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Steel vs. Aluminium Sliding Patio Doors

John Collins - Managing Director

Author: John Collins - Managing Director

Steel and aluminium are popular material choices sliding doors, with robust properties that enhance the security of your home. Aluminium sliding doors have the edge for being a stylish, durable choice, but there are other factors that can affect your decision.

Our guide will highlight the differences between steel and aluminium sliding doors, allowing you to make the best choice that suits your style, preferences and budget.

What are the Main Differences Between Steel and Aluminium Sliding Doors?

Feature

Steel Sliding Doors

Aluminium Sliding Doors

Material Strength

Extremely strong, allowing for ultra-slim frames and large spans

Strong and lightweight, suitable for large openings with slightly thicker frames

Frame Appearance

Very slim sightlines with an industrial or heritage aesthetic

Slim, clean lines with a modern and versatile appearance

Weight

Very heavy, requiring reinforced tracks and specialist installation

Lightweight, making doors easier to operate and install

Cost

High-end and expensive, typically used in bespoke projects

Cost High-end and expensive, typically used in bespoke projects More affordable and widely available across the UK market

Corrosion Resistance

Requires galvanising and protective coatings to prevent rust

Naturally corrosion-resistant and ideal for the UK climate

Design Flexibility

Best suited to specific architectural styles

Highly flexible with a wide range of colours, finishes, and configurations

Vufold STATUS External Sliding Patio Doors

Our Status Lift and Slide patio doors come in a variety of sizes and finishes, and can be custom built to suit your needs.

What is More Durable for Sliding Doors: Steel or Aluminium?

When considering durability, both steel and aluminium sliding doors perform exceptionally well.

Steel is one of the strongest construction materials available. It resists bending and warping better than aluminium, which means steel doors can maintain extremely slim profiles even over large spans. This makes steel particularly durable in terms of structural integrity. However, steel is vulnerable to corrosion if not properly treated. High-quality steel doors are coated to prevent rust, but they still require precise manufacturing and installation.

Aluminium, while not as strong as steel, is naturally resistant to corrosion. It does not rust, making it highly suitable for the UK’s damp climate. Aluminium frames are also less prone to long-term issues caused by moisture. With modern powder-coated finishes and thermal break technology, aluminium sliding doors offer excellent longevity with minimal risk of deterioration.

Overall, steel may be structurally stronger, but aluminium often proves more durable in everyday residential use due to its corrosion resistance and lower maintenance requirements.

Which Material is More Suited to Modern Homes?

Both materials can suit modern homes, but aluminium is generally the more practical and popular choice for contemporary homes.

Aluminium sliding doors are widely specified in new builds and renovations. Their slim frames and ability to support large glass panes align perfectly with modern architectural trends. Aluminium systems are also highly customisable, available in a wide range of finishes and configurations, including corner sliders and lift-and-slide systems.

Steel sliding doors are often chosen for high-end or design-led modern home. The ultra-slim frames and grid patterns can create a striking industrial aesthetic. However, steel doors tend to suit specific design styles rather than general modern housing, and their higher cost can be unattainable for many homeowners.

For most modern homes, aluminium offers the ideal combination of contemporary appearance, performance, and value, while steel is typically reserved for bespoke or luxury projects.

Bifold door garden

Browse our Supreme aluminium sliding patio doors here.

What are the Pros and Cons of Steel and Aluminium Sliding Doors?

Material

Pros

Cons

Steel Sliding Doors

  • Exceptional strength allowing ultra-slim frames

  • Distinctive, high-end industrial or heritage appearance

  • Excellent long-term structural stability

  • Ideal for bespoke architectural designs

  • Significantly higher cost than aluminium

  • Heavy weight requires specialist installation

  • Risk of corrosion if protective coatings are damaged

  • Limited availability and fewer system options

Aluminium Sliding Doors

  • Lightweight yet strong and easy to operate

  • Naturally resistant to rust and corrosion

  • Wide range of colours, finishes, and configurations

  • More affordable and accessible for most homeowners

  • Excellent thermal performance with modern systems

  • Frames slightly thicker than steel

  • Less suited to ultra-industrial or heritage aesthetics

  • Not as structurally strong as steel for extreme spans

Frequently Asked Questions

Are Steel Sliding Doors More Secure Than Aluminium?

Steel sliding doors are robust, but in practical terms, they are not necessarily more secure than aluminium. Both materials can provide excellent security when fitted with modern multi-point locking systems, toughened or laminated glazing, and quality hardware. Installation quality plays an important part too.

Are Aluminium Sliding Doors More Energy Efficient Than Steel

In most cases, yes. Aluminium sliding doors typically offer better energy efficiency thanks to advanced thermal break technology that reduces heat transfer. Steel frames conduct heat more readily, and although thermally broken steel systems exist, they are usually more expensive and still less efficient than high-quality aluminium systems.

Are Aluminium Sliding Doors Heavier to Operate Than Steel?

No, aluminium sliding doors are generally lighter and easier to operate than steel. Aluminium’s lower weight places less strain on rollers and tracks, resulting in smoother, more effortless movement, particularly on large door panels.

Do Aluminium Sliding Patio Doors Require More Maintenance?

No, aluminium sliding patio doors are very low maintenance. Powder-coated aluminium frames resist corrosion, fading, and peeling, and usually only require occasional cleaning. Steel doors may require more careful upkeep to ensure protective coatings remain intact.

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John Collins - Operations Director

Author:

John Collins - Managing Director

About John Collins

John has built Vufold into a unique online door and window company and has spent 20 years bringing innovative products and designs to fruition, recognising niches in the market and placing them in the likes of Wickes and Travis Perkins, he started Vufold in order to sell them directly. John founded Vufold and has amassed a wealth of experience in product design and development, and in particular timber-based products

Read more about John Collins